The biomechanics of atherosclerosis development

Authors

  • Oluwole D. Makinde University of the North
    South Africa
  • Thomas M. Acho Vista University
    South Africa
  • Precious Sibanda University of Zimbabwe
    Zimbabwe
  • Edward M. Lungu University of Botswana
    Botswana

Keywords:

aorta, blood viscosity, bifurcation study, atherosclerosis development

Abstract

In this paper, we investigate the bio-mechanics of atherosclerosis development in human physiology. Blood is modelled as an incompressible fluid of variable viscosity flowing in a slightly diverging channel (i.e. large artery) of small aspect ratio [15]. The hypothetical viewpoint in this work is the existence of relationship between the atherosclerosis development, blood viscosity, flow separation and turning points in the flow field. The problem is tackled by asymptotic approximation and the graphical results are discussed quantitatively.

References

[l] G.A. Baker Jr. Essentials of Padé Approximants. Academic Press, New York, 1975.
[2] G.K. Batchelor. An Introduction to Fluid Dynamics. Cambridge University Press, 1967.
[3J H. Blasius. Laminare Stromung in Kanalen wechselnder Breite. Z. Math. Phys., 58: 225- 233, 1910. 31
[4] J .C.F. Chow, K. Soda. Laminar flow and blood oxygenation in channels with boundary irregularities. J. Appl. Mech. (Trans . ASME), 40: 843, 1973.
[5] P.G. Drazin. Nonlinear Systems. Cambridge University Press, 1992.

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Published

2023-02-02

Issue

pp. 23-31

Section

Articles

How to Cite

Makinde, O. D., Acho, T. M., Sibanda, P., & Lungu, E. M. (2023). The biomechanics of atherosclerosis development. Computer Assisted Methods in Engineering and Science, 10(1), 23-31. https://cames3.ippt.pan.pl/index.php/cames/article/view/1100